April 22, 2005 | Mary Rourke
|
Times Staff Writer
Vinton Dearing, a UCLA professor of English and a leading
member of the team of scholars responsible for "The Works of John
Dryden," a 20-volume series about the 17th century English
poet-playwright, which established UCLA as a center for Dryden studies,
has died. He was 84.
Dearing died April 6 in Santa Monica after a brief illness,
his son, Henry, said this week. The family did not release the cause of
death.
For The Record
Los Angeles Times Sunday April 24, 2005
Home Edition Main News Part A
Page 2 National Desk
1 inches; 46 words Type of Material: Correction
Vinton Dearing -- The obituary for Vinton Dearing in Friday's
California section
gave the name of the 28th Church of Christ
Scientist, one of the designated
recipients of memorial donations, as
the 28th Church of Christ.
Its address is 1018 Hilgard Ave., Los
Angeles, CA 90024.
Dearing
got involved in the massive Dryden project in 1949 as
a junior member of the UCLA faculty. By the time the last volume was
completed in 2002 when he was in his 80s, he was the project's
editor-in-chief.
The work updated an 18-volume series on the same subject that
was published in 1808 by Sir Walter Scott, best known for his
historical novel "Ivanhoe."
The "California Dryden" as it became known, is the most
complete collection of Dryden's works in existence, said Alan Roper,
one of about 18 scholars who contributed to the project over the years.
It includes the full text of all Dryden's poems, plays and prose. Scott
abbreviated some works and left out others, Roper said.
The new edition also includes extensive, modern commentaries
and expanded annotation, said Roper, a retired professor of English at
UCLA.
Dearing joined the group as a text editor, helping to identify
the most authoritative version of each poem and prose piece from among
existing early versions.
In "A Manual of Textual Analysis" (1959), he explained the
technical process he used to select an original manuscript. He updated
his book in 1974 and developed a computer program that flags the
variations among similar texts, which is one painstaking step in
analyzing them.
For the last years of the Dryden project, Dearing was the sole
editor. He did fundraising as well as editing and writing commentary
for the final four volumes.
"He said he'd made a commitment and he'd see it through,"
Roper recalled.
Dearing once explained his interest in Dryden. More than a
poet and playwright, he was the man who standardized the sentence
structure of written English.
In the 17th century, some scholars, including the poet John
Milton, argued that written English ought to imitate Latin, with the
verb at the end of the sentence.
"Dryden thought that written English ought to do what spoken
English did: begin a sentence with its subject followed by the verb and
the object," Dearing told The Times in 2002. "As far as I'm concerned,
he was the source of how we write prose today."